The cows on Go Puja day. |
When we moved to the farm, we actually knew next to nothing
about cows and buffaloes. To these bovines too, we must have seemed rather
strange. Fortunately our farm-hand was
the only continuing familiar link for them.
One of the first things we noticed was that the cows always greeted him
with their loud ‘hummaaaaeee’. We could hear their sound all the way from the
cowshed to the kitchen and little later, he would be at the kitchen door to
take the milk vessels. I realised that
the bellowing would start as soon as he crossed the boundary and entered the
farm. He used to come in through a
short-cut entering the rice-field beyond the arecanut plantation, so it was
quite a distance away, yet the cows would know.
Can you spot the narrow Donappa or entrance at the far end? |
Bit by bit we have started realising and understanding bovine behaviour and are amazed by their intelligence.
After the cows are milked, they are all left free to graze in the forest near our house. By 3 pm, they are all assembled outside the gate waiting to be let in. Do they have an inbuilt clock?
Waiting outside the gate. |
Except for the rare occurence of Bhairav falling in a well or Kaveri
playing truant in our first week at the farm and wandering far from home (was
she in search of the previous owner? ), all of them wait patiently outside the
gate. The gate is quite a distance from the cowshed, but the minute the older
ones are at the gate, the young calves who are in the cowshed, yell out their
greetings and their mothers respond. How
do they know that their mothers have returned and are waiting at a spot almost 200 feet away and not visible from the cowshed? When the gate is opened, they all troop in,
the mothers greet their calves with a nuzzle and then stand in their allocated
spots waiting to be tied. They are always tied in the same spots and that is
where they go and stand!
The fact that each animal always recognises its own young
one even from a group is well known, but the fact that cows have the power to
release or ‘let-down’ their milk at will is something that we experienced here.
Last February, two of them – Kaveri and Shabari calved within just 10 days of
each other. Little Kamini and Shabari’s
Jairam looked like identical twins and we could scarcely tell them apart. Vivek
would milk the cows and then leave the calves free to drink some more and romp
around in the cow shed. We would then tie them back in their spots after about
an hour. That day just as I went in to tie them, I heard someone arrive at the
gate. So, in a hurry, without checking which one was Jairam and which one was
Kamini, I inadvertently tied them in each other’s place. That evening Vivek
first took Jairam thinking it was Kaveri’s calf ‘Kamini’ and led him to Kaveri.
The little one nuzzled and nudged and butted with his tiny head, tried to
suckle, butted again and then turned away listlessly. Vivek was puzzled by his
behaviour, but thought that maybe after he milked Kaveri, the little calf would
be in a mood to drink. But when he tried to milk her, there wasn’t a drop of
milk. He gave up after some attempts, and then decided to milk Shabari instead.
But when the second calf- Kamini went to nuzzle Shabari, she turned around and
butted the calf and stomped her feet and wouldn’t let the calf come near. This
was even more puzzling, Then he looked closely and realised that the calves had been
switched. He promptly led Kamini to Kaveri, and everything was Ok then and he
could milk both of them without a problem. He came back and narrated the
incident and said “Did you switch their places when you tied them this
morning?”. That’s when I remembered that
I had tied them in a hurry without
checking. So that meant that
Kaveri had refused to let down her milk until the right calf was brought to her
and Shabari showed her displeasure when the wrong calf was brought to her!
Jairam and Kamini - bet you can't tell us apart |
The majestic buffaloes have their quirks too! When they are left out to graze, they are not keen on going along with the cows – they prefer to join their own kind. We found it very amusing when Madhubala would make strange hrmfff hrmfff sounds as she walked out of the cowshed towards the gate and each sound would be answered by a similar sound by our neighbours buffalo who would be let out at around the same time. The hrmff’s would shuttle back and forth until the two came face to face at the corner just beyond the gate and then they would trudge ahead together.
The calves love a cuddle.....and a huddle |
The dogs, apart from being able to recognise and differentiate between our cows and the neighbour’s always have a special way of greeting the new born calves. They troop into the cowshed and ever so gently nuzzle the calf as if to say ‘Welcome to the world!’ Cobol takes it on himself to protect the young calf and you will often find him sitting next to the calf in the cowshed.
Cobol sitting with a day old Somvati |
Memories of another day - Misty and Anandi when she was just a few days old. |
Kippi spots something interesting on the wall. |
Small incidents, but they disclose such a wealth of
information about our beloved animals, all we can do is observe and learn.